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长期小剂量口服阿奇霉素联合噻托溴铵对支气管扩张症的疗效研究 被引量:14

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摘要 目的观察长期小剂量口服阿奇霉素联合噻托溴铵对支气管扩张症稳定期的疗效。方法选取经确诊的90例支气管扩张症患者,分为治疗组(n=70)和对照组(n=20),对照组给予常规祛痰治疗,治疗组又分为A组(阿奇霉素联合噻托溴铵)25例、B组(噻托溴铵)22例、C组(阿奇霉素)23例,给予上述药物治疗6个月,分别观察各组患者治疗前后的肺功能、血超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、每天痰量和痰细菌培养阳性率及急性加重次数。结果 A组与对照组相比较上述4个指标均显著改善(P<0.01),B组肺功能有明显改善、急性加重次数和每天痰量明显减少(P<0.05),但hs-CRP、痰细菌培养阳性率无明显改变(P>0.05),C组hs-CRP明显下降,每天痰量减少,痰细菌培养阳性率和急性发作次数下降,肺功能有明显提高(P<0.05)。结论长期小剂量口服阿奇霉素联合噻托溴铵能更好地改善支气管扩张症患者的肺功能、降低炎性指标、减轻临床症状、减少急性加重次数。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第30期4082-4085,共4页 Chongqing medicine
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二级参考文献37

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