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原发性肝癌术后甲胎蛋白水平与预后的关系研究 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨原发性肝癌术后甲胎蛋白(AFP)水平与远期生存率和复发率的关系,探讨术后AFP对远期预后的价值。方法选取北京市仁和医院肿瘤科143例肝癌患者作为研究对象,采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测血清AFP,采用四分位法将AFP水平划分为q1、q2、q3和q44个区间,比较4个区间的5年生存率和复发率,采用Logistic回归分析AFP对生存率和复发率的影响。结果 AFP四分位区间q1、q2、q3和q45年生存率分别为69.4%(25/36)、58.3%(21/36)、44.4%(16/36)和31.4%(11/35),Log-rank检验显示差异具有统计学意义(χ2=14.338,df=3,P=0.002);q1、q2、q3和q45年累积复发率分别为36.1%(13/36)、52.8%(19/36)、66.7%(24/36)和94.3%(33/35),差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。以q1为对照,q2、q3和q4对生存率OR分别为1.57(95%CI 1.27~1.94)、2.43(95%CI 1.76~3.36)和4.42(95%CI 2.54~7.69),对复发率OR分别为1.66(95%CI 1.35~2.04)、2.25(95%CI 1.68~3.01)和4.15(95%CI 2.26~7.62)。结论术后AFP水平与远期预后密切相关,术后AFP水平越高,其远期生存率越低、复发率越高。
作者 徐琳丽
出处 《中华全科医学》 2014年第12期2049-2050,F0003,共3页 Chinese Journal of General Practice
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