摘要
目的了解大学生对近年来社会上出现的各类失德性事件的态度及其影响的认知情况。方法在349名大学生中进行自制的"失德性事件态度问卷"调查,按照性别、生源、恋爱经历进行分组,采用SPSS软件进行配对卡方检验。结果男女两组在包养二奶,女生被拍裸照,性爱自拍,各类偷拍,女生求包养,女生卖淫,一夜情(χ2=14.766,12.034,19.295,29.566,11.239,9.199,11.268;P<0.01)等7个项目上存在显著差异;城镇组与农村组在"女生被拍裸照"(χ2=7.623,P<0.01),及"各类偷拍"(χ2=42.42,P<0.01)两个项目上存在显著差异;已恋组与未恋组仅在"女生被拍裸照"(χ2=7.072,P<0.01),"一夜情"(χ2=8.959,P<0.01)2个项目上存在显著差异。3种分组大学生在自身遭遇性潜规则时的态度均存在显著差异,性别分组比较情况为:(χ2=7.006,P<0.01);生源分组比较情况为:(χ2=4.414,P<0.05);恋爱经历分组比较情况为:(χ2=6.747,P<0.01)。被调查大学生总体上有超过60%的反对率的事件分别为:包养二奶、女生被拍裸照、性爱自拍、偷拍、女生求包养、女生卖淫等6项。对自己遭遇潜规则的反对率达到了85.7%。失德性事件对大学生在人生观、性观念、道德观等多方面存在负面影响,其中"自己没有以前那么单纯",男女各组超过或接近50%的选择了此条。大学生性知识的主要来源仍为网络。结论大学生总体对多数失德性事件均持反对态度,其中女生对失德性事件的反对较男生强烈,但大学生对自己能参与的性事件却表现出了极高的自我包容性。
Objective To understand the community college students'attitude toward various types of misconduct incidents. Methods 385 college students conducted self - made " misconduct incidents Attitude Questionnaire" survey, including nurturing mistress, sex trade rule, girls were nude, erotic self - revealing network, all kinds of candid, male students prostitution, seeking nurturing female students, female students into prostitution, premarital sex, one night stands, as well as students of the unspoken rules of their encounter attitude toward sexual misconduct awareness events on their own marketing, and so on. The results were grouped according to gender, student,love experiences by SPSS software, and paired chi - square test. Results There were significant differences between genders in nurturing mistress, girls were nude photos, sexual self - timer, all kinds of candid, girls seeking nurturing, female prostitution, one - night stand( χ2 = 14.766,12. 034,19. 295,29. 566, 11. 239,9. 199,11. 268 ; P 〈 0.01 ) ; There were significant differences between urban group and rural group in the "girls were nude photos" (χ2 = 7. 623,P 〈 0.01 ), and "all kinds of candid" ( χ2 = 42.42, P 〈 0.01 ) ;There were significant differences between having love group and single group in "girls were nude photos" (χ2 = 7. 072, P 〈 0.01)," One Night Stand" (χ2= 8. 959, P 〈 0.01 ). There were significant differences in attitude when encounting the unspoken rules between gender groups ( χ2 = 7. 006, P 〈 0.01 ), nationalities ( χ2= 4. 414, P 〈 0.05 ), students with different love experiences (χ2 = 6. 747, P 〈 0.01 ). More than 60% college students in general were against the event like:Right nurturing mistress, girls were nude,erotic self- portrait, candid, girls seeking nurturing and girls in prostitution,etc. 85.7% college students opposed the unspoken rules if they encountered. Misconduct incidents had negative effect on meaning of life, sexual attitudes and ethics,in which over or nearly 50% boys and girls chose the item " I was never that simple again". Conclusion Most college students oppose general misconduct incidents and girls have more negative attitude towards misconduct incidents than boys. But students has shown a high level of self - tolerance in the incidents which they can par ticipate.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2014年第10期1541-1544,共4页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
四川省教育厅四川省性社会学与性教育研究中心一般项目(编号:XXJYB1212)
关键词
性科学
性教育
性道德
失德性事件
Sexology
Ser education
Sexual morality
Misconduct incidents