摘要
现代主义诗人狄金森的诗歌以晦涩难懂著称。本文尝试从狄金森的性别图式这一认知角度研究其诗歌创作。一方面，狄金森诗歌中与家庭生活紧密相连的女性意象与狄金森的性别图式——传统性别角色者互相论证；另一方面，这一性别图式也影响了狄金森诗歌的表达形式。她舍弃了诗歌的标题，对其进行抽象化和过程化以求遮住其深邃的思想。归根结底，狄金森迷一般的诗歌既表达了自己对这个世界和自我的深刻理解．也展示了一种委婉的对抗。
Emily Dickinson＇s poems are famous for their obscurity. This paper intends to explore her poem creation from the perspective of gender schema. For one thing, the highly feminine images in Dickinson＇s poems and her gender schema are interrelated; for another, her gender schema imposes great impact on her poetic expressions： she discards the titles of poems and endeavors to make her poems abstract and a process of thinking in order to cloak her scorching insights. In a word, Dickinson＇s riddle-like poems are her deep understating of the world and self as well as an indirect form of her antagonism.
关键词
性别图式
诗歌内容
诗歌表达
委婉的对抗
Gender Schema
Poetic Images
Poetic Expressions
Indirect Antagonism
