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完整结肠系膜切除术与传统手术治疗结肠癌效果差异分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的比较完整结肠系膜切除术(CME)和传统结肠癌根治术的短期临床疗效。方法随机选择该院进行CME的患者62例作为研究组,选取同时间段行结肠癌传统根治术患者64例作为对照组。对2组的术中出血量、术后腹腔引流量、开始进食、排气和住院时间以及术后肠梗阻、乳糜漏、切口感染等进行对比观察;并对2组患者术中淋巴结清扫情况进行对比分析。结果研究组术中出血量小于对照组,术后腹腔引流量大于对照组,首次排气时间、开始进食时间以及住院时间均短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组术后肠梗阻、乳糜漏及切口感染的发生率相近,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。研究组的淋巴结清扫数和阳性淋巴结转移数均多于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 CME与结肠癌传统根治术相比较,前者对癌灶和系膜组织的清除更为彻底,能够最大化的清扫淋巴结,治疗效果好,不会增加手术风险和术后并发症,术后短期疗效良好。
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2014年第31期157-158,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
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