呼和浩特地区学龄儿童幽门螺杆菌感染状况的临床研究

Hohhot Area Clinical Research on Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Children

目的研究本地区学龄儿童幽门螺杆菌感染情况及其相关危险因素。方法对2011年8月至2013年8月就诊于我院有消化道症状的398例学龄儿童行幽门螺杆菌感染情况的检测;对学龄儿童的生活方式进行问卷调查分析。结果呼和浩特地区学龄儿童幽门螺杆菌感染率为31.16%;分析结果显示人均居住面积小、父母亲曾有胃病史、家庭平均经济收入低、与大人共用刷牙口杯、饲养宠物、啃咬手指、吃零食等是学龄儿童幽门螺杆菌感染的重要危险因素。结论学龄儿童幽门螺杆菌感染率高,应积极防治成人感染,改善居住状况,在学龄儿童中加强卫生宣传教育,对预防幽门螺杆菌感染有重要意义。

Objective Investigate on Helicobacter pylori infection and its risk factors in school-age children.Methods Between August 2011 and visits to the hospital with gastrointestinal symptoms of 398 cases of detection of Helicobacter pylori infections in school-aged children;lifestyle questionnaire survey of school-age children.Results Hohhot area rate of Helicobacter pylori infection in children is 31.16%;conduct multivariate unconditional Logistic regression analysis revealed that the per capita living space is small,the parents have a history of stomach,low family income,sharing brushing Cup with adults are important risk factors of Helicobacter pylori infection in children.Conclusion High rate of Helicobacter pylori infection in school-age children,active adult infections and improve the living conditions and strengthen the publicity and education work of school-aged children health knowledge,so that they develop good health eating habits,importance to prevention of Helicobacter pylori infection.