林改后农户承包林地基本情况评析——基于七省调研数据的分析

Analysis of the Situation of Household Contracted Forestland after Forestry Reform——Based on Tenure Survey Data form 7 Provinces in 2013

基于国家林业局集体林权制度改革监测小组2013年对我国福建、甘肃、湖南、江西、辽宁、陕西和云南等7个省份农户抽样调查的数据,文章对样本内农户林地承包情况、林权证发放情况、林地流转现状进行了统计描述。结果发现,几个省份林地承包到户的任务基本完成,但林权证的发放不到位,20%农户没拿到林权证,且集中在某些地区。林地流转率低,只有7%左右,以转包、转让和出租3种方式为主。针对农户林地现状,提出完善确权工作、促进林权流转、加大宣传教育等建议。

Based on the State Forestry Administration＇s household-level data of Fujian, Gansu, Hunan, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Shaanxi and Yunnan provinces in 2013, this paper analyzes the woodland contracting situation, the forest fight certificate issued circumstance and the forest fights circulation situation. Main findings show that the forest land contracting reform is almost done. But 20% of all household haven＇ t got their forest fight certificate, and only 7% participate in the forest fight circulation markets. On the basis of these analyses, some suggestions are given in the end.