在台湾高校就读陆生社会适应性与满意度研究

A Research on the Social Adaptability and Satisfaction of Mainland Students Studying at Taiwan Colleges and Universities

在台陆生群体是伴随着两岸高等教育交流合作成长起来的新兴的、特殊的跨界流动群体。随着陆生在台学习时间的延长,对台湾的社会、经济、文化、教育等方面的感受也愈加深刻和丰富。整体而言,陆生群体是积极向上的。他们对大陆社会主义制度的认知也更趋理性和客观,对台湾政治体制更为包容,对台湾以社会管理制度为基础的软实力持肯定与欣赏的态度,也切身体会到两岸文化、教育和价值观等方面的差异。两岸的差异和特殊性既给陆生带来新鲜感,也在一定程度上对他们的社会适应造成困扰。

Mainland students studying in Taiwan are an emerging and special cross-border migratory group growing with exchanges and cooperation in higher education between Taiwan and China's Mainland. With the extension of their learning time the feeling that the mainland students have cherished about the society, economy, culture and education in Taiwan is getting more profound and stronger. On the whole, their positive attitude has helped them be more rational and objective in the cognition of the socialist system in China's Mainland and be more tolerant to the political system in Taiwan, thus holding a positive and appre- ciative attitude towards the soft power based on the social management system in Taiwan. Meanwhile, they are keenly aware of the differences in cross culture, education and values between Taiwan and mainland. It is no doubt, the paper believes, that the differences and particularity between the two sides will certainly bring some feeling of freshness to mainland students, and at the same time, cause, to some extent, some problems for their adaption of the society in Taiwan as well.