国外商业模式创新研究的学术群类——作者共被引分析

The Scholar Group of Abroad Research in Business Model Innovation: Based on the Applying of the Author Co-citation Analysis

商业模式创新是企业战略与创新管理领域近十几年新出现的研究热点。运用作者共被引分析方法,对Web of Science数据库中1990—2013年间商业模式创新的相关文献进行定量分析。研究发现,国外商业模式创新研究可分为战略视角、组织视角和外部视角三个学术群。战略视角从差异化战略、价值创造和竞争优势等方面研究商业模式创新,组织视角则从企业具体层面研究其创新,外部视角主要从企业社会责任这一外部层面研究,三者在学术贡献率、代表人物、研究地位以及主要观点上存在显著差异。

Business model innovation is the emerging research hotspot in the field of corporate strategy and innovation management last decade. This article applies co-citation analysis to analyzing the relevant articles in the WOS database from 1990 to 2013. This article finds the research of business models innovation can be divided into strategic perspective, organizational perspective and the external perspective. Strategic perspective studies differentiation strategy, value creation and competitive advantage, etc., organizational perspective studies the specific level of enterprise, the external perspective studies corporate social responsibility, three scholar group have significant differences in academic contribution rate, representatives, research status and main points.