摘要
倒睫是指睫毛位置异常,以致触及眼球的不正常状况,是引起眼部疾病的常见原因。倒睫的治疗方法多样,治疗的主要目的是去除异常的睫毛,改善患者的症状。暂时性的治疗措施有涂眼部润滑剂,戴角膜接触镜进行保护,机械性的拔除倒睫。效果比较确切的治疗方法包括电解法,冷冻法,激光治疗以及手术治疗。本文介绍了相关的治疗方法并对其效果和并发症进行了阐述。
Trichiasis is a lid margin disorder in which the eyelashes lose their normal direction, away from the globe, and are misdirected toward the ocular surface. It is a major cause of ocular morbidity. There are several options for the treatment of trichiasis. The main purpose is to eliminate the anomalous cilia and improve the patient' s comfort. Temporary measures include eye lubricants, contact lenses, and mechan- ical epilation. Effective trichiasis treatments include electrolysis, cryotherapy, laser ablation, and surgical procedures. The techniques are described in detail along with possible complications and outcome.
出处
《中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志》
2014年第10期797-799,共3页
Chinese Journal of Ocular Trauma and Occupational Eye Disease
基金
基金项目:天津市滨海新区卫生局科技项目(2013BWKY035)
关键词
倒睫
发病机制
治疗
Trichiasis
Pathogenesis
Treatment