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手足口病临床特征及其病原体检测 被引量:2

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摘要 手足口病(HFMD)是一种儿童常见急性传染病,传染性强,短期内即可造成大流行。其病原体主要为肠道病毒,易感人群为5岁以下婴幼儿,以发热和手、足、口腔等部位的皮疹或疱疹为主要临床表现,大多预后较好。部分患儿可出现严重神经系统、呼吸系统及循环系统并发症,从而延长病程并影响预后,少数极重症患儿病情迅速进展而致死亡。HFMD在全世界已有较长的流行史,并多次出现大暴发,自2007年以来我国的发病率显著上升,
出处 《现代医药卫生》 2014年第21期3252-3254,共3页 Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
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