丝绸之路经济带区域创新能力动态评价研究

Study and Dynamic Evaluation on Regional Innovation Ability of Silk Road Economic Belt

本文利用建立在数据包络分析DEA模型基础之上的Malmquist指数方法,测算了2000-2012年13年期间丝绸之路经济带9个省区的区域创新能力动态变化。研究发现,2000~2012年期间,丝绸之路经济带区域创新能力中全要素生产率增加了2.2%,主要归因于技术效率和技术进步共同改善;全要素生产率的变化表现出上升-下降-稳定上升的特点,但是丝绸之路经济带各个省区的区域创新能力水平存在显著的差距。最后,分析并提出改善丝绸之路经济带区域创新能力的对策建议。

Using the Malmquist index method which is based on the DEA Model, this paper analyzes the dynamic changs of the Silk Road Economic Belt TFP during the period of 2000 to 2012. The research finds that Silk Road region innovation ability TFP has been improved by 2.2% from 2000 to 2012,mainly contributed by technical change and technical efficiency change; The study found that there is significant difference of Silk Road Economic Belt with various regional innovation ability level. At last, this paper puts forward several suggestions to promote regional innovation ability of Silk Road Economic Belt.