城镇化背景下的花儿会民俗主体研究

On Subject of Hua'r Festival under Background of Urbanlization

民俗主体是民俗文化的创造者、传承者、享用者,也是民俗文化真正的操作者和持有者,但近年的花儿研究呈现出远离花儿民俗主体的倾向。本文着重论述传统花儿演唱、花儿会中民俗主体的地位和新型城镇化背景下花儿会民俗主体的退位,探讨巩固(或重建)花儿会民俗主体地位的思路和途径。

A folk subject is a creator, inheritor, enjoyer, and a real handler, an owner, but recently research on hua＇ r is far from folklore subject. The paper focuses traditional signing of hua＇ r, position of a folklore subject in hua＇ r festival and the abdicationunder background of urbanization ;it discusses ways and methods on rebuilding position of a folklore subject.