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雅安地震骨科伤员伤害调查与分析

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摘要 目的 研究分析此次四川雅安7.0级特大地震后,本救援队就诊、巡诊骨科患者共1832例的受伤情况与受伤特点,以利于再次遇到同类情况提前预案.方法 对此次雅安地震中损伤的骨科伤员进行分类分析,按就诊时间,如早期后送和中后期巡诊,将骨科伤员分为三组.同时根据患者有无骨折、是否为开放性、有无多发伤和复合伤等等,进行创伤评分分析.结合地震情景,分析处置方案及利与弊.结果 骨科伤者中,就诊的骨折患者较多,但软组织及运动损伤或隐性损伤则更多.早期搜救后送患者中,骨折多,且普遍较重,均为严重暴力,伤情复杂,若处理不当,预后较差,易遗留残疾.后期巡诊或再来就诊患者则以运动损伤、韧带损伤、隐性损伤等闭合性为主,不危及生命,及时处理,预后较好.结论 应根据受伤时间,受伤地点,受伤环境,分别制定不同方案及预案,准确判断,及时采用急诊或择期方案施治.
出处 《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》 2014年第10期938-940,共3页 China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine
基金 武警部队后勤科研项目(WHKL-20)
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