原生态、现代世界与文化自觉之后

Original Ecology,Modern World and Post Cultural Self-consciousness

在人类学从一种生态关怀转变到心态关怀上来之后,原生态的问题重新进入到了人类学家的反思视野之中。在个体自觉的现代世界,我们需要注意到文化自觉之后的诸多新特质的涌现,它们在引领着我们如何去思考这个世界。有归来的未来曾经是人类学文化呈现的一个主题,今天有必要在文化多元的视角下重新注意到这种世界观的独特价值。原生态在这个意义上只可能是一种不断去寻找的观念而非某种现实的客观存在,因为它已经丢失了。

After anthropology shifted from ecological concerns to mental care, issues on original ecolo- gy came back to anthropologists＇ reflections. In the individual consciousness of the modern world, we need to be aware of cultural consciousness after the emergence of many new features, which lead us how to think about the world. The future returned used to be a theme of human culture in anthropolo- gy. Currently, it is necessary to reemphasize the unique value from the perspective of cultural diversi- ty. In this respect, original ecology is a constant idea rather than a certain kind of objective existence tor it has been lost.