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体质量指数对PCOS患者长方案促排卵的卵巢反应及临床结局的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨体质量指数(BMI)对多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)不孕患者体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)治疗中长方案超促排卵的卵巢反应及临床结局的影响。方法选择2011年1月至2013年10月在南京市妇幼保健院生殖医学中心初次接受IVF-ET治疗的PCOS不孕患者163周期进行回顾性分析,均采用短效GnRH-a黄体中期垂体降调节长方案,根据BMI分为两组。A组:正常体质量组(18.5≤BMI<24.0),101例;B组:超重组(BMI≥24.0),62例。比较两组促排卵治疗的卵巢反应及妊娠结局。结果两组降调时间和降调后FSH均无统计学差异,降调后LH、E2水平A组明显低于B组,两组患者的CIm时间和用量A组也明显低于B组,HCG注射日E2水平及≥1.4cm的卵泡数目A组均高于B组,均有统计学差异(P<0.05)。两组获卵数、受精率、卵裂率、优质胚胎数、全胚冷冻率、临床妊娠率、早期流产率和重度OHSS发生率均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论正常体质量PCOS患者促排卵的卵巢反应性更高,超重的PCOS患者在促排卵过程中需要更多的促性腺激素用量,超重对PCOS患者长方案IVF-ET治疗的临床结局无显著影响,但正常体质量PCOS患者有获得更佳IVF妊娠结局的趋势。
出处 《中国医药指南》 2014年第31期70-72,共3页 Guide of China Medicine
基金 南京市卫生局十二五重大项目(2DX120090) 南京市科技发展计划项目(201201063)
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