海洋模式中垂直混合参数化方案介绍

Review of vertical mixing parameterization in ocean climate modeling

介绍了海洋垂直混合过程参数化方案的发展,以及不同参数化方案在海洋模式中的应用情况。首先,介绍不同垂直混合参数化方案的物理问题、理论依据、数学表达和特征,并对不同参数化方案进行了比较。其次,针对中尺度涡、亚中尺度涡以及波浪、潮流混合参数化的最新研究进展进行了总结并对垂直混合参数化的未来发展提出了一些建议。

In ocean climate models,the parameterization schemes of vertical mixing processes are introduced.Firstly,the corresponding physical issues,theoretical basis,numerical expressions and characteristics of various vertical mixing parameterization schemes are introduced,and the evolutions of different schemes are shown.Secondly,the latest advancement about vertical mixing parameterization,owing to considering the contribution from the mesoscale eddies,submesoscale eddies,wave and tidal are summarized.Finally,we propose some suggestions on the future development in vertical mixing models.