中国传统运动在膝骨关节炎康复中的应用研究现状

Research Status on Application of Traditional Chinese Exercise in Rehabilitation of Knee Osteoarthritis

本文回顾了各种中国传统运动的特点和研究进展，分析了传统运动在膝骨关节炎康复中的运用和作用机制。长期的传统运动训练能改善膝骨关节炎患者的关节疼痛、僵硬等关节症状，提高平衡能力和‘姿势控制，减少跌倒风险，提高患者生活质量。但训练时限、介入时机和更多的作用机制尚需进一步的研究。

This paper reviews the characteristic and research status of various kinds of traditional Chinese exercise, and analyzes the application and mechanism of traditional Chinese exercise in knee osteoarthritis. Long-term traditional Chinese exercise can improve pain, physical function, stiff- ness and balance, decreases their fear of falling during daily activities and promote the quality of life in patients with osteoarthritis of knee. Further study with long-term follow-up is needed to substantiate the role of traditional Chinese＇ exercise in knee osteoarthritis.