摘要
"才怪"在现代汉语口语中十分常见,通过分析"才怪"的句法语义表现,可以拟测其词汇化过程并探讨其词汇化机制。我们初步推测"才怪"是由"才+奇怪"演化并词汇化。"才怪"作为后置标记,表达反预期信息,具有否定功能。"才怪"具有特殊的否定语用价值,在使用上有一定的制约条件。
The paper analyzes the syntax and semantic performances of “Caiguai”, then reconstructs the process and mechanism of the lexicalization, finally discusses the pragmatic function. “Caiguai”is evolved from “Cai＋Qiguai” and then lexicalized. As the postpositive marker,”Caiguai” expresses counter-expectation information, it has negative function.“Caiguai”has the unique negative value, which is restricted in use.
出处
《池州学院学报》
2014年第5期22-27,共6页
Journal of Chizhou University
基金
浙江省教育厅科研项目(Y201329456)
关键词
“才怪”
句法语义
词汇化
语用功能
＂Caiguai＂
Syntax and Semantic
Lexicalization
Pragmatic Function
