多元化护理在老年ICU综合征患者中的应用进展

Application of diversified nursing in ICU-prone syndrome

由于老年患者是特殊的群体，入住ICU后容易发生ICU综合征。 ICU综合征的发生可加重患者的原发疾病，增加术后并发症和疾病病死率，并可导致患者康复延迟或死亡。为防止该综合征的发生和早期、及时的护理干预，多元化护理逐步应用到该综合征的护理中，但专门针对老年患者ICU综合征的多元化护理应用较少，所以现通过对近几年多元化护理在ICU综合征中的应用的相关文献进行检索、整理，从老年ICU综合征患者发病情况、发病原因、多元化护理在ICU综合征中的应用情况及如何做好多元化护理在老年ICU综合征患者中的应用进行综述，希望能够更好地将多元化护理应用到老年ICU综合征患者的护理中，预防或减少ICU综合征的发生，促进患者早日康复。

Due to the special group of the elderly patients , they are easily to happen the ICU-prone syndrome.ICU syndrome can actually aggravate the patients＆#39;primary diseases and increase the incidence of postoperative complications and mortality , so as to delay the effects of rehabilitation .To prevent the occurrence of the ICU syndrome and give patients early nursing interventions , diversified nursing gradually applied to the ICU nursing intervention , however , specialized nursing intervention for the elderly patients was insufficient .This article retrieved the related literature to study the incidence and cause of ICU syndrome , the application of diversified nursing .Thus, we can achieve better application of diversified nursing on ICU syndrome , reduce and decrease the incidence and promote patients＇recovery.