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瘢痕子宫妊娠致产后出血高危因素分析与治疗 被引量:17

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摘要 目的:探讨瘢痕子宫再次妊娠致产后出血的高危因素及减少产后出血的应对方式。方法:收集2011年1月—2013年12月于本院分娩的瘢痕子宫再次妊娠剖宫产孕妇426例为研究组,同期初次剖宫产孕妇150例为对照组,分析两组的产后出血情况及致产后出血的高危因素。结果:瘢痕子宫再次妊娠剖宫产产后出血率为11.9%,明显高于同期初次行剖宫产的产后出血率(P<0.05)。对照组初次剖宫产产后出血原因均为子宫收缩乏力,将对照组与研究组致产后出血因素作统计分析:瘢痕厚度(<3 mm)、前置胎盘、胎盘因素(胎盘黏连胎盘植入)、子宫过度膨大(羊水过多、巨大儿、多胎妊娠等)及妊娠并发症/合并症均为瘢痕子宫妊娠致产后出血的高危因素(均P<0.05)。结论:瘢痕子宫再次妊娠剖宫产产后出血明显增加,与瘢痕厚度(<3 mm)、前置胎盘、胎盘黏连胎盘植入、子宫过度膨大(羊水过多、巨大儿、多胎妊娠等)及妊娠并发症/合并症因素密切相关,孕期及产时需针对这些高危因素采取相应的应对措施,尽量减少产后出血,预防不良结局的发生。
出处 《南通大学学报(医学版)》 2014年第5期418-420,共3页 Journal of Nantong University(Medical sciences)
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共引文献45

同被引文献136

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