摘要
目的:研究PTEN蛋白在大肠癌癌变过程中的表达及其意义。方法:蛋白免疫印迹法检测107例大肠病变组织标本PTEN的表达情况,应用单因素方差分析及等级相关的秩和检验分析PTEN在大肠病变组织中的表达情况及其与临床病理特征间的关系。结果:PTEN蛋白在大肠癌癌变过程中,即在大肠正常组织、大肠增生性息肉、大肠腺瘤、大肠癌中表达阳性率呈递减趋势,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。大肠癌中PTEN蛋白与患者的肿瘤分化程度无关(P>0.05)。但是与临床分期相关(P<0.05)。结论:PTEN蛋白在大肠癌癌变过程中表达阳性率呈递减趋势,PTEN蛋白的低表达与大肠癌的发生和浸润转移相关。
Objective:To explore the expression and significance of PTEN in the progression of colorectal cancer.Methods:The expression of PTEN was examined in 107 specimens using Western Blot.The relationship between the expression of PTEN protein and clinicopathological factors was analyzed by K independent samples test and one-way ANOVA.Results:The positive rates for the expression of PTEN protein showed a gradual decrease respectively in normal colorectal tissue,colorectal adenoma and primary colorectal carcinoma.the difference was significant (P 〈 0.05).There was also a significant difference in the positive rates of the PTEN expression in different Dukes'stage(P〈 0.05).No obvious correlation was found between expression of PTEN and pathological diagnosis (P 〉 0.05).Conclusion:The positive rate for the expression of PTEN protein showed a gradual decrease in the progression of colorectal cancer,low-expression of PTEN protein is related with the development,invasion and metastasis of colorectal cancer.
出处
《现代肿瘤医学》
CAS
2014年第11期2681-2683,共3页
Journal of Modern Oncology