中国伊斯兰经学教育的思想特征

Features of Traditional Chinese Islam Scriptures

中国伊斯兰传统经学虽是伊斯兰经学的一个分支,但无疑具备了中国的特点和特色,然其主旨却始终坚持着经训传统。本文重点探讨了伊斯兰教的经、经学及经学传统、中国伊斯兰传统经学的学科内容及基本特征。认为伊斯兰传统经学是经典之学、信仰之学、诠释之学和经世之学。中国伊斯兰传统经学及其教育形式是对伊斯兰传统经学的继承和发展,它选择了适中而不偏倚的教材,倡导了温和而不偏狭的思想,培养了德才兼备、出类拔萃而不骄奢的人才。虽具有地域性和民族性特征,但不失原典要义,"不背呼教,亦不泥呼教"。同时,促使我们深刻思考中国伊斯兰传统经学的创造性和创新性对人类文明交往的历史贡献。因此,进一步挖掘并探究中国伊斯兰传统经学的思想内涵和价值体系,时我们当今弘扬正能量无疑有一定的启发和帮助。

Traditional Chinese Islam scriptures is actually a branch of Islam scripture, it undoubtedly bears peculiarities of China, but it persists in keeping the gist of scripture traditions. The paper studied the academic contents and features of Islam scripture, scripture learning and traditional Chinese Islam scripture . The author considers traditional Islam scripture as the classic, faithful ,explanatory and pragmatical learning. Traditional Chinese Islam scripture and its teaching forms are the inheritance and development of traditional Islam scriptures, for it selected proper teaching materials, initiated gentle rather than provincial thoughts, and trained able talents. It doesn＇t lost the original gist in spite of its regionalism and national characteristic. It urges us to reflect the historical contribution for civilization communication generated from the creativity of traditional Chinese Islam scriptures. Therefore, the further exploration and study about the ideological content and value system of it will be quite helpful for advancing and enriching positive energy.