产业链中间产品定价的公差带模型

the Tolerance Zone Model of Intermediate Products Pricing of the Industrial Chain

产业链中间产品定价问题是产业链中节点企业利益分配的关键问题。上游企业想方设法提高产业链中间产品价格使其利润增加,下游企业总是尽量压低中间产品价格而使其成本降低,双方最终交易价格将通过谈判机制来解决。基于机械学公差与配合理论提出的产业链中间产品定价模型对于产业链中节点企业确定中间产品定价具有较大的参考价值。

The pricing of the intermediate products of the industrial chain is a core issue in the distribution of benefits because upstream suppliers always hope to raise the prices of intermediate products so that profits can be increased while they lower prices of intermediate products to reduce the costs of the downstream enterprises. Thus, the two sides have to negotiate on the final transaction price. The paper proposes the tolerance zone model of intermediate products pricing of the industrial chain on the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the study result of intermediate products prices.