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CK18诊断非酒精性脂肪性肝病的价值 被引量:5

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摘要 非酒精性脂肪性肝病(nonalcoholic fatty liver disease,NAFLD)包括单纯性非酒精性脂肪肝(nonalcoholic fatty liver,NAFL)、非酒精性脂肪性肝炎(nonalcoholic steatohepatitis,NASH),前者是良性非进展性的,而后者可进展为肝硬化、肝衰竭甚至肝细胞癌。因此,区分NASH和NAFL的意义重大。细胞角蛋白18(cytokeratin18,CK18)是肝脏内主要的中间丝蛋白,多项研究表明,外周血中经凋亡蛋白酶分解后的CK18片段的含量与肝细胞的凋亡水平相关;而在慢性肝病中,凋亡是肝细胞死亡的主要方式,血清中CK18片段水平升高可见于NAFLD、病毒性肝炎、酒精性肝病、药物性肝炎、胆汁淤积性肝病、肝细胞癌等,提示CK18片段可作为无创诊断慢性肝病的生物标志物。本文综述近年关于CK18及其分解片段的临床研究,并对其在NAFLD诊断中的价值加以评价。
出处 《肝脏》 2014年第9期700-702,共3页 Chinese Hepatology
基金 上海市卫生系统优秀学科带头人培养计划(XBR2013091)
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参考文献31

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共引文献13

同被引文献49

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