文学作品里地理空间建构的诗学意义——以华兹华斯长诗《序曲》为个案

The Poetic Significance Constructed in the Geographical Space of Literary Works： A Case Study of William Wordsworth＇ s The Prelude

提要：华兹华斯在抒情长诗《序曲》中渗透着强烈的时间与空间意识，全面关注自身丰富的时空经验，着重经营地理意象与创构地理空间，讲究地理叙述策略为表情达意开辟道路，在19世纪英国诗人作品里具有典型性。从文学性出发对此个案进行探析，是一次行之有效的文学地理学批评实践。

William Wordsworth expresses a strong consciousness for space and time in The Prelude. This study deeply explores the rich experiences of William Wordsworth regarding to time and space, and how these experiences helps him to focus on building up geographical image and constructing new geographical space in his poems. In The Prelude, he pays attention to the narrative strategy in interpreting geographical space for developing a way to further express his feeling and emotion, which is considered as an excellent example for British romantic poet in 19th century. Our study systemically analyzes The Prelude based on its literariness, which leads to an effective practice of geographic literary criticism.