钢筋混凝土受弯构件变形凝聚法分析

Analysis on Reinforced Concrete Flexural Members Using Deformation Condensation Method

传统钢筋混凝土非线性分析大多采用以连续介质力学为基础的非线性有限元方法,侧重数学模型的描述,难以体现开裂截面局部转角和塑性铰等宏观变形特征。从物理模型的观点出发,提出能够反映宏观变形特征的变形凝聚法。在一维弹性问题分析的基础上,提出钢筋混凝土受弯构件基于变形凝聚概念的三阶段分析方法,按平均裂缝间距划分单元,与物理模型相吻合,且计算效率高。编制程序对同济大学预应力研究所近期完成的高强钢筋混凝土受弯构件系列试验进行了模拟,试验结果与程序计算结果吻合良好,表明该新方法是合理可行的。

Traditional nonlinear analysis of RC structures usually adopts nonlinear FEM based on continuum mechanics, and it is hard to reflect macroscopic deformation characteristic, such as local rotation in crack sections and plastic hinge of failure stage. From the perspective of physical model, a new deformation condensation method is developed. The analysis of RC flexural members in the 1-D elastic problem involve three stages based on the concept of deformation condensation. RC flexural members were divided into several elements according to average crack spacing to get numerical model consistent with the physical model with higher computational efficiency tests of RC flexural members reinforced with high strength rebars conducted by Institute of Prestressed Structures in Tongji University, were simulated and the simulation results agreed well with the experimental data indicating that this novel method is applicable.