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外资进入的市场效应研究进展

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摘要 现有文献表明,外资的进入会带来竞争与垄断、生产率外溢、技术溢出、资源再配置和福利变动等系列效应。本文将这些效应定义为广义的市场效应。对外资进入市场效应的测度与评估,是有效制定、协调和平衡外资政策、产业政策以及反垄断政策的重要依据。本文从外资进入对宏观经济发展的影响、对微观企业生产率的溢出、对企业竞合关系的调节以及其福利变动效应四个方面,系统地对现有文献的研究方法、基本结论和政策启示进行了回顾和述评,并对未来研究提出展望。
作者 杨振 陈甬军
出处 《经济学动态》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第11期142-151,共10页 Economic Perspectives
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