排污权交易年限设置方案比较分析研究

Comparative Analysis of Emission Trading Periodsetting Scheme

排污权交易制度建设过程中需要涉及大量时限方面的规定。本文在梳理排污权有偿使用和交易过程中涉及的有效期、有偿使用收费年限、交易年限、闲置期、建设期等年限概念及其关联关系的基础上,重点研究了排污权交易年限设置问题。通过概括三种可选的交易年限设置方案,比较分析其优点与缺点,结合国内在交易年限设置方面的实践现状与存在问题,对中国在试点工作中如何设置交易年限提出了较优方案建议,为各地排污权交易政策制定提供借鉴。

A lot of provisions on period are involved in the process of emission trading system building. This paper tried to explain the concepts and their relationships of above-mentioned periods, including period of validity, period for compensated use fee, trading period,idle period, and project construction period.Then the emission trading periodsetting schemes were focused. Three alternative schemes were summaried. Through a comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages, combined with the domestic situation practice and the existing problems, a better proposal for China pilot work in how to set the trading period was put forward, providing reference for local emission trading policy decision.