从人物分类看宝黛之“痴”及《红楼梦》的哲学“旨义”

A discussion of the Infatuation of Bao and Dai and the Philosophy of Purport of Righteousness of A Dream of Red Mansions from the Angle of Character Classification

以《红楼梦》对人物征于"男人"和"女儿"的两极分类及其褒贬取向为切入,可以解析"女儿"世界代表人物林黛玉和贾宝玉的"痴"性精神特质,并且触及小说关于人之终极命题的探讨。书中"女儿"世界的"痴"性偏执和深入同于文人和哲学家对关于人情归宿的终极命题,也即觉悟后的归宿问题的探索执着。作者以《红楼梦》为文学载体隐寓的深在"旨义",实则正是其对终极命题赋以感情的智性求解的执着精神。

With regard to the praise or blame orientation and the bipolar classification of man and girl in A Dream of Red Mansions, this paper analyzes the spiritual qualities of Lin Daiyu and Jia Baoyu who are the representative figures of the girl group, and touches the exploration of human＇s ultimate proposition in the novel. The bigoted heart and the penetration that named as ＂ chi＂ in the girl group is the same with the persistent of scholars and philosophers＇ exploration to the ultimate proposition of the destination of human＇s conscious heart. In fact, the author＇s deep righteous decree that uses A Dream of Red Mansions as a literature carrier is just his persistent of the intellectual exploration of the ultimate proposition that is endowed with feeling.