从组合原则的角度审视DRT

Exploring DRT from Principle of Compositionality

话语表现理论DRT(Discourse Representation Theory)的组合性问题一直受到学界关注。DRT的组合问题,涉及到DRS(Discourse Representation Structure)自身的构造问题,还涉及到DRT能否为自然语言提供组合的语义表征,即像蒙太格语法MG(Montague Grammar)那样做到句法和语义的对应。不少学者尝试给出组合版本的DRT。Jan van Eijck和Hans Kamp为解决DRT的组合问题,对DRS进行合理的重构。Zeevat,Muskens,Eijck和Kamp等人也从自然语言的句法生成和DRS的构造关系的角度思考DRT关于句法和语义的对应话题。

The compositional problems of DRT（ Discourse Representation Theory） have been concerned in educational circles for a long time. The compositional problems of DRT include the construction problems of DRS（ Discourse Representation Structure） itself and also include the question whether DRT can provide a compositional representation for natural language,for example the correspondence between syntax and semantics represented within Montague Grammar. Many learners tried to give compositional DRT. Jan van Eijck and Hans Kamp reconstructed DRS properly in order to solve the compositional problems of DRT. Zeevat,Muskens,Eijck,Kamp and so on considered the question of the correspondence between syntax and semantics on DRT from the point of the syntax generation of natural language and DRS construction.