吕祖谦与朱熹新理学

Lv Zuqian and Zhu Xi's Neo Confucianism

本文围绕《易》《近思录》和《伊洛渊源录》三书的讨论与编著,以朱熹、吕祖谦二人往返的书信和相关记载为线索,探讨吕祖谦在朱熹新理学的创立中所发挥的影响和帮助。《易》的研究、《近思录》的编纂、《伊洛渊源录》的撰写,对朱熹新理学的创立具有十分重要的意义,而吕祖谦在其中发挥了积极的重要作用。吕祖谦的《古周易》是朱熹写作《周易本义》时采用的底本,音训也是径用吕祖谦的成果;朱熹对吕祖谦关于《伊洛渊源录》的撰写意见十分重视;吕祖谦直接参与《近思录》的编纂,并在某种程度上起主导作用。

This paper focuses on the discussions and compilation of the three books ＂Yi＂ ＂Jin Lu＂ and ＂ the Record of Yi Luo＇s Origin ＂ With clues from the correspondence between Zhu Xi, Lv Zuqian and other related records, the author tries to explore the role played by Lv Zuqian in the creation of Zhu Xi＇s Neo onfucianism . The researchment of ＂Yi＂, the compilation of ＂Jin Si Lu＂ and ＂ the Record of Yi Luo＇s Origin ＂ , all is of great significance to the establishment of Zhu Xi＇ s Neo Confucianism, while Lv Zuqian played an important role in the positive. Lv Zuqian＇s ＂ancient Zhouyi ＂ is the original text adopted by Zhu Xi when writing his ＂Original Connotations of Yi＂, and Zhu Xi had refered a lot to Lv Zuqian＇s achievements concerning paranomastic glosses in this book ; Zhu Xi attached great importance to LvZuqian＇ s views about compiling ＂the Record of Yi Luo＇s Origin＂ ; Lv Zuqian was one of direct participants in compilation of ＂Jin Si Lu＂, and to some extent, he played a leading role.