关于高等教育质量标准研究主题分析

Thematic Analysis of Quality Standard Research of Higher Education

高等教育质量标准是一个国家重要的教育制度之一,它是衡量高等教育质量优劣的尺度,是高等教育质量保证的前提,也反映了一个国家高等教育发展的水平。文章运用科学计量学Citespace软件对我国1994~2013年间高等教育质量标准研究状况进行文献计量分析,应用信息可视化技术绘制出我国高等教育质量标准研究的科学知识图谱。研究发现,我国高等教育质量标准研究主题明显受社会热点、政治动态及教育政策指向所牵引,不仅研究主题从外延式向内涵式发生了转向,在研究方法上也出现了从理论性研究转向实证性研究的趋势,同时研究主体也呈现出从单一化转向多元化态势。

The quality standard of higher education is one of the most significant education system in a country,which is the criterion to measure the strengths and weaknesses of higher education,the premise for assuring the quality of higher education,and the reflection of developmental level of higher education as well.This paper,employing Citespace software,conducted a biliometric analysis of the research status on quality standard of China＇s higher education in the years of 1994~2013,and explored mapping knowledge domain of the quality standard of higher education in China by using the technology of information visualization.The study found that the theme of the quality standard research of higher education has been affected by hot social issues,political dynamics,and the orientation of education policy;there is not only a change from extensional approach to connotative approach in research theme,but also a trend turning from theoretical research to empirical research in research methods,and meanwhile the research subjects have assumed a tendency of transition from simplification to diversification.