从地名看九龙多元文化走向

On the Multiculture of Jiulong County from the Toponymy Perspective

甘孜州九龙县是多民族聚居地,不同民族语言文字标识的地名丰富多采,历史悠久。地名承载着丰厚的历史文化信息,不仅包含了不同民族的文化传统和风情习俗,还蕴含着不同民族的文化心理、审美情趣。地名从形成到变更、定格,有其自身的规律性。对地名进行多角度、多方面、多层次的探讨,也是对一方水土上民族文化形成、发展的探讨。"康巴学"是一个庞大的知识体系,进入"康巴学"研究一定有多种途径,从地名研究开始或许就是其中一条。对地名的研究与探讨在本质上是在对"康巴学"进行研究和探讨。

Inhabited by multiple nationalities, Jiulong county in Garze prefecture has a long history with rich culture shown in its place names. Place names are abundant with historical culture for they are de- rived from cultural tradition and customs of the different people in that county, and in turn reflect the cul- tural psychology and aesthetic value of the people. And the history of place names has its own internal law from their formation, alternation to establishment. Therefore, the toponymy study from multi - per- spective, and multi - level is also a kind of research in ethnic culture, or essentially a method to Khampa Study, a great research system.