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论一家之书出,众家之书亡——以唐修《晋书》为例

One Book Published,The Other Books Perished——Taking “Jinshu” Rewritten in the Tang Dynasty as Example
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摘要 历代都有图书亡佚,唐代《晋书》亡佚情况尤为突出。唐修《晋书》问世之前已有十八家晋书1存在,由于唐政府基本垄断史书的修撰工作,造成唐修一百三十卷的《晋书》出,而诸家之书皆废。诸家《晋书》亡佚的首要原因是官修史书在史学思想方面占有统治地位,并且官修史书在内容、体例、修撰人员等方面占有绝对优势;其次,诸家《晋书》自身存在的缺陷也是导致其被淘汰的重要原因之一。唐统治者没有采取强制手段,但它的修史行为体现了政治对学术的影响。 Books have beening in lost in history, the loss of Jinshu in Tang Dynasty is prominent. About eighteen kinds of Jinshu existed before Jinshu writen in Tang Dynasty published. After the Jinshu by Tang Dynasty written published, the other Jinshus all perished. The reason that the others Jinshu perished were, the Jinshu written in Tang Dynasty had absolute advantage of historical thought,and its content, style and the authors had advantages that other kinds of Jinshu is unlikely to match. The other reason was the other Jinshus had obvious defects. The ruler of Tang Dynasty didn't take enforcement measures to rewrite history book, but its behavior of rewriting history book showed politics effects on academic.
作者 张娟 王战扬
出处 《德州学院学报》 2014年第5期80-85,共6页 Journal of Dezhou University
关键词 官修晋书 诸家晋书 亡佚 official Jinshu all schools of Jinshu perish
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