期刊文献+

还原-磁选不锈钢酸洗污泥中的金属 被引量:11

Recovery of Metals from Stainless Steel Pickling Sludge by Reduction and Magnetic Separation
原文传递
导出
摘要 以石墨粉为还原剂,与不锈钢酸洗污泥混合煅烧,再进行磁选,回收酸洗污泥中的金属.结果表明,在还原温度1350℃、保温时间300 min、配碳比为1.2(碳与污泥质量比为11.8:100)时,酸洗污泥中Fe,Cr和Ni的回收率分别为92.7%,86.7%和93.6%;酸洗污泥经还原-磁选后Cr和Ni含量分别降到0.07%和0.04%,达到了国家排放标准. The stainless steel pickling sludge was calcined with graphite powder as the reducing agent, and then separated by magnetic treatment for recovery of metals. The results showed that under the optimal conditions of reduction temperature 1350 ℃, holding time 300 min, and atomic ratio of C to O 1.2 (mass ratio of carbon to the sludge at 11.8:100), the recovery rates ofFe, Cr and Ni were 92.7%, 86.7% and 93.6%, respectively. After reduction-magnetic separation, the content of Cr and Ni was decreased down to 0.07% and 0.04%, respectively, which meets the national discharge standard.
出处 《过程工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第5期782-786,共5页 The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering
关键词 不锈钢酸洗污泥 还原 磁选 配碳比 金属 回收 stainless steel pickling sludge reduction magnetic separation ratio of C to O metal recovery
  • 相关文献

参考文献18

  • 1Liu X L, Zhang J, Xiao Q, et al. Characterization of Wastes Generated during Stainless Steel Production [A]. 2014 TMS Annual Meeting, Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials [C]. 2014, 343-350.
  • 2张懿,李佐虎,王志宽,陈家镛.绿色化学与铬盐工业的新一代产业革命[J].化学进展,1998,10(2):172-178. 被引量:57
  • 3赵俊学,李小明,曾媛,等.冷轧不锈钢板带生产过程酸洗污泥的处理与利用[J].中国稀土学报,2010,28(专辑):697-700.
  • 4Regel-Rosocka M. A Review on Methods of Regeneration of Spent Pickling Solutions from Steel Processing [J]. J. Hazard. Mater., 2010, 177(1/2/3): 57-69.
  • 5Dufour J, Negro C, Heras F, et al. Recovery of the Metals from Pickling Liquors of Stainless Steel by Precipitation Methods [J]. ISIJ Int., 2001, 41(7): 801-806.
  • 6Heras F, Dufour J, Lopez-Delgado A, et al. Feasibility Study of Metals Recycling from Nitric-hydrofluoric Waste Pickle Baths [J]. Environ. Eng. Sci., 2004, 21 (5): 583-590.
  • 7Hermoso J, Dufour J, Galvez J L, et al. Nickel Hydroxide Recovery from Stainless Steel Pickling Liquors by Selective Precipitation [J]. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 2005, 44(15): 5750-5756.
  • 8戴伟华.镍铬酸洗污泥处理工艺的探讨[J].有色冶金设计与研究,2010,31(6):48-51. 被引量:10
  • 9Ma P, Lindblom B, Bjorkman B. Experimental Studies on Solid-state Reduction of Pickling Sludge Generated in the Stainless Steel Production [J]. Stand. J. Metall., 2005, 34(1): 31-40.
  • 10袁章福,万天骥,任大宁,陈允恭.含碳铬矿球团的还原性能[J].北京科技大学学报,1989,11(5):399-405. 被引量:3

二级参考文献42

共引文献104

同被引文献110

引证文献11

二级引证文献41

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部