封闭式负压引流治疗软组织爆炸伤创面质量评价体系的构建

Construction of nursing quality evaluation system of the vacuum sealing drainage treatment of soft tissue blast injury wounds

封闭式负压引流（VSD）被广泛应用于治疗软组织爆炸伤创面，如何护理对创面愈合起到了极其重要的作用。通过对以往爆炸伤资料研究发现，目前国内外尚缺乏科学、规范、系统的护理质量标准评价体系与临床路径式质量管理模式，对机体皮肤或软组织缺损创面的护理研究缺乏系统全面的论述，在软组织爆炸伤创面护理学中仍是一个系统性空白。建立科学的护理质量标准评价体系，设计科学有效的临床路径式质量管理模式，才能为提高未来战争中爆炸伤救治综合护理质量提供规范指导和科学依据。

Vacuum sealing drainage （VSD） is widely used in the treatment of soft tissue blast injury wounds, how to care for the wound healing plays an extremely important role. By analyzing the past blast injury data, we found that the current lacking of scientific, standardized and systematic criteria to evaluate the quality of care and clinical pathways mass system management mode, nursing research on the body skin or soft tissue wounds lacking of systematic and comprehensive exposition in soft tissue blast injury and it is still a systemic blank for wounds nursing. So, formulating a more scientific evaluation system of quality of care standards, and designing a scientific and effective quality management of clinical pathway-model is important to provide scientific basis and normative guidance for comprehensive blast injuries care in future wars.