民族势力崛起与晚唐五代西北政治格局重构之关系——以党项为中心的考察

The National Rise and Reconstructing the Relationship of the Political Situation of Northwest of the Late Tang Dynasty and Five Dynasties——Centered on the Tangut

吐蕃衰退后,党项迅速崛起,成为西北政治格局重构者之一。从晚唐始,党项取代吐蕃成为中央政权关于边疆民族问题的重心,而党项李氏和折氏在利益的取舍中分别走上不同的道路,并对其他民族势力造成了很大冲击。党项的发展历程实际上是晚唐五代西北政治重心内移,并成为西北政权林立的典型代表,客观上推动着西北政治格局的重构。

After the Tubo recession, the tangut rise rapidly, becoming one of northwest political landscape reconstruction. Beginning from the Late Tang Dynasty ,Tangut replaced Tubo as the central focus of the regime of frontier ethnic problems, and the tangut Li and She family in the interests of the trade-off on different roads, and caused a great impact on other national power. The develop,ent course of the tangut is actually move within the northwest of the Late Tang and Five Dynasties political centre of gravity, and become the typical representative of northwest regime, objectively promotes the reconstruction of the northwest political landscape