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延迟断脐对第二产程中存在宫内窘迫新生儿预后的影响 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:探讨两种断脐时间对第二产程中存在胎儿宫内窘迫的新生儿窒息率、窒息程度及复苏效果的影响。方法:选取足月阴道分娩的第二产程中存在胎儿宫内窘迫的产妇240例,随机分为两组。观察组125例行延迟断脐(脐带搏动减弱后断脐),对照组115例采取常规断脐(新生儿出生后10秒内)。观察两组新生儿窒息率、窒息程度及Apgar评分情况。结果:延迟断脐的观察组窒息率为8.0%,常规断脐的对照组为16.52%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在窒息的新生儿中,延迟断脐组Apgar 1min及5min评分均高于对照组(P<0.05),复苏所需时间小于对照组,并且患者为轻度窒息时不需要使用药物复苏。结论:采取延迟断脐可以降低新生儿的窒息率、窒息程度,缩短复苏所需时间,安全有效,值得临床推广。
作者 洪瑛 吴美玲
出处 《中国民族民间医药》 2014年第22期107-107,113,共2页 Chinese Journal of Ethnomedicine and Ethnopharmacy
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