门诊输液患者静脉留置针认知调查

Investigation of cognition about venous indwelling needle in outpatients

目的：了解门诊输液患者对静脉留置针留置及维护认知情况，促进门诊患者静脉留置针的正确使用与维护。方法对135例使用静脉留置针的患者进行问卷调查。结果患者对留置针留置问题的认知度较高，而对其维护知识掌握不佳，存在误区，对护士健康宣教的期望值较高。结论护士要做好对门诊患者留置针知识的健康宣教，做好维护指导，以进一步推广其应用，确保留置针的正确使用。

Objective To understand outpatients＆#39; mastering situation on cognition and maintenance knowledge of venous indwelling needle, to promote the proper use and maintenance of venous indwelling needle in outpatients. Methods A questionnaire survey was done among 135 patients with venous indwelling needle. Results Patients showed higher cognition on venous indwelling needle,poorer maintenance knowledge andmisunderstanding,and higher expectations on nurses＆#39; health education.Conclusions Nurses should do a goodjob of health education on the knowledge and maintenance guidance of venous indwelling needle to outpatients,to further promote its application,and to ensure the correct use of indwelling needle.