摘要
目的:探讨肥胖儿童呼吸系统相关疾病与肺功能的关系。方法:选取2010年2月~2013年7月到该院就诊的肥胖儿童10例,哮喘儿童10例,哮喘加肥胖儿童10例,正常体检儿童10例,利用肺功能仪对每组儿童的肺功能进行测定,分析肥胖儿童呼吸系统相关疾病与肺功能的关系。结果:肥胖儿童的大气道通气功能存在障碍;哮喘儿童的肺功能均有不同程度损害;哮喘加肥胖儿童的肺功能与哮喘组相比明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论:肥胖儿童的大气道通气功能存在障碍,肥胖儿童若患哮喘时其气道阻塞与正常儿童相比更加明显,哮喘更为严重。
Objective: To explore the relationship between respiratory system diseases and lung function of obese children. Methods: From February 2010 to July 2013, 10 obese children, 10 children with asthma, 10 children with asthma and obesity and 10 normal children were selected from the hospital; respiratory function instrument was used to detect lung fimction of children in the four groups; the relationship between respiratory system diseases and lung function of obese children was analyzed. Results: Major airway ventilation disorder was found in obese children ; lung function was injured in varying degrees in children with asthma ; lung function of children with asthma and obesity was statistically significantly lower than that of children with asthma (P 〈 0. 05) . Conclusion: In the study, major airway ventilation disorder was found in obese children ; compared with normal children, airway obstruction and asthma were more significant and serious in children with asthma and obesity.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第33期5432-5433,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
肥胖儿童
呼吸系统相关疾病
肺功能
大气道
Obese child
Respiratory system disease
Lung function
Major airway