摘要
目的:了解肿瘤患者免疫调节药物的使用情况,规范肿瘤患者辅助用药。方法:采用回顾性分析,调查2012—2013年甘肃省第二人民医院诊断为肿瘤并开具免疫调节药物的患者病历632份,填写肿瘤患者免疫调节药物处方点评表658份,分析医嘱中免疫调节药物的使用情况及不合理用药情况。结果:合格病历医嘱为512份,合格率为77.81%,不合格医嘱为146份,不合格率为22.18%。不合理用药主要为适应证和给药剂量不适宜。结论:肿瘤患者免疫调节药物的使用有待规范;处方点评有利于提高处方质量,促进临床合理用药。
OBJECTIVE :To investigate the use of immunomodulating drugs in patients with tumor so as to standardize the use of adjuvant drugs in the patients with tumor. METHODS : By retrospective analysis, a total of 632 medical records of the patients with tumor treated with immunomodnlating drugs in Gansu Provincial Second People' s Hospital from 2012 to 2013 were investigated, and a total of 658 prescription review tables of immunomodulating drugs were filled and the use of the immunomodulating drugs and its irrationality were analyzed. RESULTS: 512 (77. 81% ) prescriptions were qualified versus 146 (22. 18% ) unqualified. The irrationality manifested mainly as inappropriate in indications and dosage. CONCLUSIONS : The use of immunomodnlating drugs in patients with tumor remains to be standardized, and the prescription review is conducive to the improvement of prescriptions and clinical rational use of drugs.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2014年第10期945-947,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
肿瘤患者
免疫调节药物
处方点评
Patients with tumor
Immunomodulating drugs
Prescription review