内隐攻击性的应用研究述评

Review of Applied Research on Implicit Aggression

内隐攻击性是在过去经验积淀下一种无意识结构,这种结构会自动化地影响个体进行与攻击相关的知觉、态度、判断、决策和反应等。目前,有关内隐攻击性的应用研究已经在暴力游戏、体育竞技、司法犯罪、教育干预和人力资源等领域取得了一些研究成果,但研究成果不够丰富,并且缺乏较系统的研究。内隐攻击性在其他一些相关领域如临床、军事领域的应用研究仍较少,因此,未来在内隐攻击性的应用领域研究具有较大的发展空间。

Implicit aggression was a kind of unconscious personality structure based on past experience,this structure could influence individuals automatically when they were perceiving,trending,judging,deciding and reacting something about aggression.There had been some findings about implicit aggression,which focused on the field in violent games,sports competition,justice and crime,education and intervention and human resource.However,these studies were far from plentiful systematic.Applied research of implicit aggression in other fields such as clinic and military were insufficient and there was a large development space in applied research of implicit aggression in the future.