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盐酸曲马多用于剖宫产术后镇痛疗效观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:观察盐酸曲马多用于全身麻醉行剖宫产手术的术后镇痛效果及不良反应。方法:选择择期在全身麻醉下行剖宫产手术的患者60例,将其随机分为曲马多镇痛组(A组)和芬太尼镇痛组(B组)。A组患者术后给予曲马多8mg/ml+昂丹司琼8mg,总量100ml,行静脉持续泵注+患者自控镇痛;B组患者术后给予芬太尼8μg/ml+昂丹司琼8mg,总量100ml,同样行静脉持续泵注+患者自控镇痛。分别于术后2h、4h、8h、12h、16h、24h观察患者镇痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)和镇静评分,记录24h内满意度评分及恶心、呕吐、寒战、皮肤瘙痒不良反应发生率。结果:两组患者在各时点VAS评分比较无明显差异,B组患者在术后2h、4h、8h镇静评分高于A组;A组患者满意度评分高于B组,术后24h内恶心/呕吐、寒战发生率明显低于B组;两组瘙痒发生率比较无明显差异。结论:与相同效价强度的芬太尼相比,曲马多用于剖宫产术后静脉镇痛效果与芬太尼相似,但能够降低术后恶心、呕吐及寒战发生率,患者满意度较高。
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2014年第11期1533-1534,共2页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
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参考文献8

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同被引文献13

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  • 8丁登峰,罗耀文,张俊志,王萍.曲马多用于剖宫产自控静脉镇痛剂量探讨[J].广州医药,2013,44(3):30-31. 被引量:3
  • 9朱爱飞,陈峰,王凤芝.曲马多不同给药方式用于剖宫产术后镇痛的临床观察[J].江西医药,2014,49(7):642-643. 被引量:2
  • 10马晓春,李娟,周玮.布托啡诺复合氟比洛芬酯用于剖宫产术后镇痛的效果研究[J].中国妇幼保健,2014,29(27):4497-4499. 被引量:8

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