20世纪以来中国戏剧的创新之路

The Innovative Approaches of Chinese Theater from the Beginning of the 20^(th) Century

本文从现代化和民族化两个角度回顾和梳理了中国戏剧的百年发展历程,对百年来重要的戏剧革新理论、实践和运动做了评述。文章指出,创作者只有将现代西方戏剧和民族传统戏剧的精髓加以有机综合,才有可能创造出具有中国气派的"新国剧"。

This article traces back and clears up the one-hundred-year history of Chinese theater from the perspective of modernization and nationalization,and it also reviews some influential theoretical reforms,some reforms in practice and some theatrical campaigns.Finally,this article believes that only the organic integration of the quintessence of the Western drama and Chinese traditional operas can create ＂New National Theater＂ with the characteristics of Chinese culture.