火逆犯肺咳嗽医案探析

Analysis on the Cough Cases of Fire-evil Invading Lung

[目的]从火邪致病特点来探索火邪致咳的治疗规律。[方法]从清代和近代咳嗽医案入手,结合中医基础理论及历代论述来分析火邪犯肺咳嗽的特殊性。[结果]肺位居上,火性上炎,火逆犯肺咳嗽具有易发性;其致病以阴虚之火为多见,如肾阴虚、心阴虚、肝阴虚,此外,也有食积所化之实火;其治疗宜清火、宜降气、宜养阴、宜消积。[结论]其他病邪所致之咳嗽,也可仿照火邪致咳的分析方法来探索其发病机理及其证治规律。

Objective] To explore the treatment of cough caused by fire-evil from its pathogenic characteristics. [Method] To analyze the specificity about fire-evil invading lung for cough cases during the Qing Dynasty and Modern Times, with the basic theory of TCM and the discussion of past dynasties. [Results] Lung covering other viscera, fire flaming upward,cough easily caused by fire-evil, these are due to yin deficiency to see more, such as kidney-yin deficiency, heart-yin deficiency, liver-yin deficiency, there is also excess fire from the dyspepsia. The treatment should be fire-clearing, gas-dropping, yin-nourishing and removing food retention. [Conclusion] In the cough caused by other evil,it can also be modeled on the analysis of its pathogenesis and therapeutic rule.