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拟南芥乙烯合成酶ACS基因家族研究进展 被引量：7

Review of Arabidopsis 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylic Acid Synthases
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摘要 1-氨基环丙烷-1-羧酸(1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid,ACC)合酶(ACC synthase,ACS)是乙烯生物合成的限速酶。ACS酶活性是ACC和乙烯调控植物生长发育的基础,其酶活性调节主要涉及转录启动、翻译后修饰、酶高级结构形成、生化特性等方面。简要总结拟南芥ACS酶活性研究进展。 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid（ACC）synthase（ACS）is the key rate-limiting enzyme of ethylene biosynthesis. The activity of ACS enzyme is the basis of ACC or ethylene regulates plant growth and development. This regulation is mainly involved in various levels：transcription, post-transcriptional modification, enzyme structure formation, biochemical characteristics, and so on. Here we briefly review the research progresses of ACS enzymic activity.
作者 吕淑芳 江静
机构地区 河南大学生命科学学院棉花生物学国家重点实验室 河南科技大学农学院
出处 《生物技术通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第11期7-13,共7页 Biotechnology Bulletin
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(31271510)
关键词 ACS酶 活性调控 乙烯 ACS enzyme Activity regulation Ethylene
分类号 Q946.5 [生物学—植物学]
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参考文献65

  • 1Hidenori T, Takahiro I, Tetsuhito S, et al. Isolation and characteriza- tion of the ACC synthase genes from lettuce and the involvement in low pH-induced root hair initiation [ J ]. Plant Cell Physiol, 2003, ( 1 ) : 62-69.
  • 2Yuri T, Jos6 RB. Silencing of the ACC synthase gene ACACS2 causes delayed flowering in pineapple [ J]. J Exp Bot, 2006, 57 ( 14 ) : 3953-3960.
  • 3Salman MA, Levi A, Wolf S, et al. ACC synthase genes are polymorphic in watermelon and differentially expressed in flowers and in response to auxin and gibberellin [ J ] . Plant Cell Physiol, 2008, 49 ( 5 ) : 740-750.
  • 4Munoz-robredo P, Rubiob P, Infanteb R, et al. Ethylene biosynthesis in apricot : Identification of a ripening-related 1-aminocyclopropane- l-carboxylic acid synthase ( ACS ) gene [ J ] . Postharvest Biol Technol, 2012, 63 ( 1 ) : 85-90.
  • 5Akira N, Shinjiro S, Yasutaka K, et al. Expression and internal feedback regulation of ACC synthase and ACC oxidase genes in ripening tomato fruit [ J ] Plant Cell Physiol, 1997, 38 ( 10 ) :1103-1110.
  • 6Yoon GM, Kieber JJ. 1-Aminocyclopropane-l-carboxylic acid as a signalling molecule in plants [ J ] . Aob Plants, 2013, 5 : plt017.
  • 7Xia LS, Keller JA, Shen NF. The 1-aminocyclopropane-1 -carboxylate synthase gene family of Arabidopsis thaliana [ J ] . Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1992, 89 ( 22 ) : 11046-11050.
  • 8Wang A, Li T, Harada T. The regulation of 1-aminocyclopropan-1- carboxylate synthase genes on fruit shelf life of apple [ J ] . Eur J Hortic Sci, 2011, 76 ( 8 ) :77-83.
  • 9Wang NN, Shih MC, Li N. The GUS reporter-aided analysis of the promoter activities of Arabidopsis ACC synthase genes ACS4, ACSS, and ACS7 induced by hormoneS and stresses [ J ] . J Exp Bot, 2005, 56 ( 3 ) : 909-920.
  • 10Wi SJ, Park KY. Antisense expression of carnation cDNA encoding ACC synthase or ACC oxidase enhances polyamine content and abiotic stress tolerance in transgenic tobacco plants [ J ] . Mol Cells, 2002, 13 ( 2 ) : 209-220.

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生物技术通报
2014年 第11期

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