清代名家从肾论治医案疾病谱研究

Disease spectrum research of the Qing Dynasty famous physicians record on the treatment from kidne

目的:对清代名家从肾论治医案病名进行频数统计,以丰富肾藏象理论的科学性、实用性。以《中华医典》为基础数据源,导入中医"肾藏精"藏象理论知识管理平台进行统计分析。结果:总医案621例,内科疾病535例占总数的86.2%,外科、妇科、五官科、儿科疾病86例,高频次疾病前3位的为虚劳113例、血证54例、遗精42例。结论:清代名家从肾论治疾病涉及多科别多病种,体现了中医异病同治理论在清代名家诊疗中的广泛应用。

Objective： To conclude characteristic of disease spectrum of clinical cases about ＇treating diseases by regulating kidney function＇ of the Qing Dynasty celebrated physicians by frequency analysis, which will enrich the scientific and practicability of ＇ kidney stores essence＇. Methods： We picked China Medical Classic as the origin information source. All the clinical cases were taken in knowledge management platform of the ＇ kidneys store essence＇. We counted the frequency of disease name. Results： We got 621 clinical cases, referred in 535 internal clinical cases （86.2%）; 86 surgical, gynecological, nose-ear-throat and pediatrics cases. High frequency diseases： fatigue （113）, hemorrhagic disease （54） , spermatorrhea （42）. Conclusion： The Qing Dynasty celebrated physicians applied the theory of treating diseases by regulating kidney function to diagnose and treat a large variety of diseases. All of these reveal that the principle of treating different diseases with the same method is variously used by Qing Dynasty celebrated physicians in medical practice.