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Dual solutions in boundary layer flow of Maxwell fluid over a porous shrinking sheet 被引量:1

Dual solutions in boundary layer flow of Maxwell fluid over a porous shrinking sheet
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摘要 An analysis is carried out for dual solutions of the boundary layer flow of Maxwell fluid over a permeable shrinking sheet. In the investigation, a constant wall mass transfer is considered. With the help of similarity transformations, the governing partial differential equations(PDEs) are converted into a nonlinear self-similar ordinary differential equation(ODE). For the numerical solution of transformed self-similar ODE, the shooting method is applied. The study reveals that the steady flow of Maxwell fluid is possible with a smaller amount of imposed mass suction compared with the viscous fluid flow. Dual solutions for the velocity distribution are obtained. Also, the increase of Deborah number reduces the boundary layer thickness for both solutions. An analysis is carried out for dual solutions of the boundary layer flow of Maxwell fluid over a permeable shrinking sheet. In the investigation, a constant wall mass transfer is considered. With the help of similarity transformations, the governing partial differential equations(PDEs) are converted into a nonlinear self-similar ordinary differential equation(ODE). For the numerical solution of transformed self-similar ODE, the shooting method is applied. The study reveals that the steady flow of Maxwell fluid is possible with a smaller amount of imposed mass suction compared with the viscous fluid flow. Dual solutions for the velocity distribution are obtained. Also, the increase of Deborah number reduces the boundary layer thickness for both solutions.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第12期289-292,共4页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 the financial support of National Board for Higher Mathematics(NBHM),DAE,Mumbai,India partially supported by Deanship of Scientific Research(DSR),King Abdulaziz University,Jeddah,Saudi Arabia
关键词 dual solutions boundary layer flow Maxwell fluid porous shrinking sheet dual solutions boundary layer flow Maxwell fluid porous shrinking sheet
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