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184株肠球菌的临床分布特征和耐药性分析

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摘要 目的研究近年来肠球菌感染的临床分布特征及其耐药性特点,为临床合理治疗肠球菌的感染提供依据。方法医院临床送检标本中分离出的肠球菌相关资料及其药敏情况进行总结和统计分析。结果共检出184株肠球菌,其中粪肠球菌112株(占60.8%),屎肠球菌68株(占37.0%),其他4株(占2.2%)。主要分离自尿液、伤口分泌物、痰液和血液。未检出耐万古霉素的肠球菌株。粪肠球菌和屎肠球菌对替考拉宁、万古霉素、呋喃妥因有较高敏感性,屎肠球菌对青霉素、氨苄西林、120μg高浓度庆大霉素、阿米卡星、环丙沙星、左氧氟沙星、利福平、阿奇霉素的耐药率>70%。结论肠球菌在尿液、伤口分泌物和痰液中分离率较高,临床以粪肠球菌为主,屎肠球菌的耐药性高于粪肠球菌,应引起医生的高度重视,注意结合药敏试验结果合理用药。
作者 刘丽娅
出处 《中国现代药物应用》 2014年第23期92-93,共2页 Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
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